Kupatula nyengo yogulitsira patchuthi, pangakhale zifukwa zomveka zoletsa kugula komwe mwakonza kuyambira pano mpaka Januware 20: Kukwera kwamitengo kukuyembekezeka kuperekedwa kwa ogula aku US ngati oyang’anira a Trump achita zomwe akufuna kukakamiza anthu onse. tariff pa katundu wochokera kunja.
Purezidenti wosankhidwa a Donald Trump wati US ipereka msonkho watsopano wa 25% pamitengo yochokera ku Mexico ndi Canada, komanso 10% yowonjezera pazakunja zaku China. Pochita kampeni, a Trump adatchulanso za 10% yamitengo pazogulitsa zonse komanso 60% yowonjezera pamitengo yochokera ku China.
Analimbikitsa Makanema
Inde, palibe amene akudziwa ndendende zomwe mitengo yomaliza idzakhala. Ndipo ogula asanathamangire kukagula zinthu zofunika komanso zosafunikira, ena amatero chenjezo kuti ogulitsa akugwiritsa ntchito ziwopsezo zamitengo kuti akweze malonda awo kumapeto kwa chaka.
Komabe, akadaulo komanso akatswiri azachuma akuchenjezanso kuti mitengo yamitengo ili m’njira. Ndipo kutengera malonjezo a Trump mwiniwake, katundu wina wogula ali pachiwopsezo chokwera mitengo.
Ngakhale zotsatira za mitengo ya ogula zingakhale zambiri, magalimoto amayamba kukumbukira.
GM, Ford, ndi Stellantis, Big Three automakers., amadalira kwambiri zomera zochokera ku Mexico- ndi Canada kuti apange magalimoto opita kumsika waku US. Malinga ndi Global Datapafupifupi 15% mwa magalimoto atsopano 15.6 miliyoni omwe adagulitsidwa ku US chaka chatha adachokera ku Mexico, pomwe 8% adachokera ku Canada.
Poyankha kulengeza kwa Trump, nduna ya zachuma ku Mexico, a Marcelo Ebrard, adazindikira kuti 88% ya magalimoto onyamula katundu aku US ochokera ku Big Three automaker amatumizidwa kuchokera ku Mexico. Chifukwa cha tariffs, adati mtengo wapakatikati wagalimoto udzakwera ndi $3,000 ku US.
Akatswiri a Wells Fargo, panthawiyi, neneratu kuti mitengo yaku US yamagalimoto opangidwa kwathunthu ku Canada ndi Mexico ikwera ndi $8,000 mpaka $10,000. Koma magalimoto ophatikizidwa ku US sakanapulumutsidwa, ndipo mitengo yamitengo ikuyembekezeka kukweza mitengo yawo ndi pafupifupi $2,100.
Magalimoto amagetsi (EVs) nawonso ali pachiwopsezo chachikulu, akukumana ndi kukwera kwamitengo komwe kungabwerenso kawiri komanso kutha kwa msonkho wa boma wa Biden $7,500 pakugula kwa EV. Kuphatikiza kwa ziwirizi kukhoza kukweza mtengo wapakati wa EV ndi osachepera 20%.
Kupatula pazinthu zamagalimoto, National Retail Federation (NRF) ndi kulosera kukwera kwakukulu kwamitengo ya ogula pa laputopu ndi matabuleti, zida zazikulu zapakhomo, zida zamasewera apakanema, ndi mafoni am’manja, komanso ma e-bike.
NRF, kutengera malonjezo a Trump paulendo wotsatsa kampeni wa 10% pamitengo yonse yochokera kunja komanso 60% yowonjezera pamitengo yochokera ku China, ikuneneratu kuti mtengo wa chipangizo chilichonse chapakhomo ukwera ndi 19.4%.
Kukwera kwamitengo kungakhale kokulirapo pama laputopu ndi mapiritsi, omwe angachuluke ndi 45%, malinga ndi Consumer Technology Association. Momwemonso, mtengo wa kanema watsopano ukhoza kukwera pafupifupi 40%. Mitengo ya mafoni a m’manja ikuyembekezeka kukwera ndi 26%.
