ZOFUNIKA KWAMBIRI
- Apple’s AI imalonjeza zachinsinsi ndikukonza pazida ndi Private Cloud Compute, koma kuphatikiza kwa ChatGPT kumabweretsa nkhawa zachinsinsi.
- Apple Neural Engine imagwiritsa ntchito kuphunzira kwamakina bwino, pomwe Private Cloud Compute imawonetsetsa kuti ma AI akonzedwa motetezeka.
- Mfundo zachinsinsi za OpenAI’s ChatGPT sizowolowa manja kwambiri kuposa za Apple, zomwe zimadzetsa nkhawa za kusonkhanitsa deta ndi kugawana nawo mukamagwiritsa ntchito ChatGPT.
Apple idawulula mawonekedwe a AI pa WWDC24, ndikulonjeza zida zamphamvu za iPhones, iPads, ndi Mac. Koma kodi Apple ingatsimikizire zachinsinsi m’dziko la AI? Kukonzekera kwawo pazida ndi mayankho amtambo achinsinsi ndi ochititsa chidwi, koma kuphatikiza kwa ChatGPT kumapanga njira yotsekera.
Momwe Apple Ikukonzekera Kupanga AI Yake Yachinsinsi
Apple idawulula zinthu zambiri za AI pa WWDC24, ndipo zizipezeka pa ma Mac onse, iPhones, ndi iPads pambuyo pake mu 2024. Komabe, AI ndi zachinsinsi sizimayendera limodzi. Mosasamala kanthu, Apple yapanga kudzipereka kolimba mtima koma koyenera kutsimikizira zachinsinsi.
Pa Chipangizo Processing
Nthawi zambiri, ntchito za AI zimafuna mphamvu yayikulu yosinthira, chida chomwe mafoni ndi ma laputopu ambiri alibe. Komabe, kubwera kwa silicon ya Apple, ma Mac, iPhones, ndi iPads onse okhala ndi M banja la tchipisi kapena A17 Pro (ndipo pambuyo pake) azitha kugwiritsa ntchito mitundu yambiri ya Apple ya AI kwanuko, kuphatikiza mtundu wachilankhulo cha Apple.
Apple yakhala ikupanga Apple Neural Engine yake (ANE) kuti igwire kuphunzira pamakina ndi kukonza kwa AI kwakanthawi tsopano. Kwa zaka zambiri, zakhala zikuyenda bwino pakukonza zopempha za AI popanda kuzisiya kwathunthu ku CPU kapena GPU. Mitundu yambiri ya Apple ya AI idzayenda popanda intaneti ndikuwonetsetsa zachinsinsi.
Private Cloud Compute (PCC)
Komabe, chipangizo chanu cha Apple sichingathe kuthana ndi zopempha za AI kwanuko. Ngakhale Apple idanena izi mu WWDC24, siyinatchule kapena kupereka zitsanzo za zopempha zomwe zingakhale zochulukira kwa mapurosesa apa intaneti. Zitsanzo ndi zongopeka, koma Apple akuti “zopempha zovuta” zomwe zingasokoneze chipangizo chanu.
Yankho la Apple ndi Private Cloud Compute (PCC), purosesa ya AI yochokera pamtambo yomangidwa ndi silicon ya Apple. Imatsindika kwambiri zachinsinsi komanso kuwonekera ndipo imabwera ndi Secure Enclave yake, monga yomwe imateteza chipangizo chanu cha Apple. Mukamagwiritsa ntchito PCC, zopempha zanu za AI zimachotsedwa nthawi yomweyo mukatha kukonza, ndipo palibe amene, kuphatikiza Apple, atha kupeza zambiri kudzera pakhomo lakumbuyo. Kuti apititse patsogolo chidaliro, Apple imapereka kuwonekera kotsimikizika, kulola ofufuza achitetezo a chipani chachitatu kuti awunike pulogalamu yomwe ikuyenda pa PCC node.
ChatGPT Imabweretsa Chiwopsezo Chazinsinsi Chambiri
Kukonza pazida ndi PCC zonse ndizomwe zimakhala zachinsinsi, koma pali gawo limodzi la Apple Intelligence lomwe ndi lokayikitsa: ChatGPT. Kwa iwo omwe sakudziwa, Apple ikukonzekera kuphatikiza ChatGPT muzochitikira zake za AI, kuphatikiza Siri. Mapulogalamu a AIwa adzalowa mu chidziwitso chambiri cha ChatGPT ndikubwereka luso lake lokonza zithunzi.
Kunena chilungamo, Apple yachitapo kanthu kuti ikutsimikizireni zachinsinsi chanu mukugwiritsa ntchito ChatGPT. Mwachitsanzo, mukapempha OpenAI, chipangizo chanu chidzasokoneza adilesi yanu ya IP, ndipo mbiri yanu yosunga zambiri za inu sipangidwa. Kuphatikiza apo, zopempha zonse za ChatGPT zimafuna chilolezo chochokera kwa inu, ndipo muyenera kupereka chilolezo nthawi iliyonse.
Ngakhale Zonena za Elon Musk m’malo mwake, OpenAI siyitha kupeza zambiri pazida zanu; ChatGPT imatha kukonza zomwe zaperekedwa m’mawu ake.
Komabe, zinthu zamphamvu kwambiri za ChatGPT zili kumbuyo kwa paywall yake, ndipo muyenera kulumikizana ndi akaunti yanu yoyamba kuti musangalale nazo. Kuchita izi, komabe, kukupangitsani kuti muzitsatira mfundo zachinsinsi za OpenAI, zomwe sizowolowa manja monga za Apple, kunena mofatsa. Mfundo zachinsinsi za OpenAI zimalola kuti itole zambiri zaumwini, kugwiritsa ntchito malowedwe, zitsanzo zamasitima pazambiri zanu, kugawana zambiri zanu ndi anthu ena, ndi zina zambiri zokhudzana ndi zomwe zingachitike. Mutha kuziwona pa Webusayiti ya OpenAI.
Ngakhale pali njira zotulutsiramo zina mwazachinsinsi za ChatGPT, mayankho ambiri amakhala ozungulira, ndipo OpenAI imatha kuwazembetsa. Zikuwonekanso kuti kupewa ChatGPT pa Apple Intelligence (makamaka pa macOS) kudzakhala kovuta, ngati sikutheka. Kutengera momwe mumagwiritsira ntchito Siri kapena Compose, mutha kupeza kuti mukudalira kwambiri ChatGPT, kusiya zambiri zanu m’manja mwa OpenAI.
