苹果智能:写作工具功能的实用分析

苹果智能:写作工具功能的实用分析

“Apple imachita zinthu mwanzeru.” Kapena, “Apple yachedwa chifukwa ikupanga ukadaulo.” “Kodi mungakonde kukhala woyamba kapena wabwino kwambiri?” Izi ndi zina mwamikangano yobwerezabwereza yomwe mungapeze mu ulusi uliwonse wa Reddit kapena malo ochezera a pa Intaneti kusaka kuti mumve mkwiyo.

Komabe, palinso chowonadi kwa izo. Ndipo zambiri zatekinoloje zobisika zomwe nthawi zina zimatenga zaka khumi kuti zituluke. Apple Intelligence ndiye chitsanzo chabwino kwambiri cha kulumpha kumodzi kotere, ndipo ikuwoneka ngati yankho la Apple pakuthamanga kwa AI.

Apple Intelligence idakhazikitsidwa mofewa kumapeto kwa mwezi watha ndi pulogalamu ya iOS 18.1 yopangira beta, kupatsa anthu mwayi wawo woyamba kuti adziyesere okha. Ndipo ndi zomwe ndinachita.

AI sichinthu chachilendo kwa Apple

Koma choyamba, mawu oyamba ofulumira momwe tafikira pano. Kumbukirani Apple Newton MessagePad? Chidziwitso chake chodziwika bwino cha kulemba pamanja, chotchedwa Rosetta, chomwe chinatumizidwa mu 1995. Katswiri wa makina a Apple Steve Salomon anatenga ukadaulo mu 1987.

Maziko ake anali ozikidwa pa neural network, mothandizidwa ndi magawo ndi mtundu wa chilankhulo chomwe chinalowetsa mtanthauzira mawu ndi galamala ya probabilistic. Kumveka bwino? Inde, ndiye msuzi wanu wamtundu wa AI womwe ukufalikira paliponse pama media ochezera ndi anyamata a AI hype.

Pofika 2014Apple anali atasuntha kale Siri – popanda kulengeza poyera – ku zipatso za makina ophunzirira, monga maukonde ozama a neural, kukonza chinenero chachibadwa, ndi ma convolutional neural network.

Craig kutsogolo kwa skrini akuwerenga Apple Intelligence
apulosi

Mfundo yomwe ndikuyesera kunena apa ndikuti ngakhale zinthu za Apple zomwe zakhala zikugwira ntchito zapamwamba za AI kwa zaka zambiri. Kuyambira pakusintha zithunzi zanu zabwino kwambiri kukhala filimu yokumbukira mpaka kuphunzira momwe mungagwiritsire ntchito foni yanu kuti muwonjezere moyo wa batri, kuphunzira pamakina kwakhala pamtima pa iPhone kwakanthawi.

Apple Intelligence inali kungoyesa kuletsa omwe akugawana nawo omwe sanasangalale kuwona onse a “ChatGPT atha kusintha moyo wanu ndikukupangani kukhala milionea” pa X ndikuda nkhawa kuti kavalo wawo wabuluu akuchedwa. Chifukwa chake, sizodabwitsa kuti Apple Intelligence sinapange chidwi kuchokera kwa omvera a WWDC 2024. Zinatenga mbali yotetezeka – “AI kwa tonsefe,” monga Apple amanenera.

Apple Intelligence ili ndi mbali zingapo. Itha kufotokozera mwachidule mawebusayiti, kusinthira zidziwitso zanu mwanzeru, kupanga zithunzi, ndi zina zambiri. Ikulonjezanso kukupangani kukhala wolemba wabwinoko ndi Zida Zolembera Zatsopano za Apple – mndandanda wazinthu zomwe, malinga ndi Apple, “zimakuthandizani kupeza mawu olondola kulikonse komwe mumalemba.” Ndi chimodzi mwazinthu zazikulu kwambiri za Apple Intelligence, ndipo ndizomwe ndakhala ndikuyang’ana kwambiri panthawi yanga ndi Apple Intelligence mpaka pano. Nazi malingaliro anga oyamba.

Thandizani ndi Zida Zolembera za Apple

Zida Zolembera pa iPhone 15 Pro.
Nadeem Sarwar / Moyens I/O

“Kulikonse mawu ndi ofunika,” ikutero tagline ya Apple ya Zida Zake Zolembera. Kodi zili bwino?

Chabwino, zimagwira ntchito, koma sindidzaika ntchito yanga yaukatswiri. Pali zifukwa zingapo. Choyamba, zimangophonya mfundo. Chachiwiri, pali chilengedwe chonse cha zovuta zamakhalidwe zomwe zimagwirizanitsidwa nazo. Ingoyang’anani pa imelo yomwe ndinalembera kwa wophunzira ndikumufunsa nzeru zake zaluso.

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Apple Intelligence Writing Tools test kesi 3.
Apple Intelligence chitsanzo Nadeem Sarwar / Moyens I/O

Apple Intelligence idachita bwino mwama galamala kuyilembanso, koma idaphonya mfundo ziwiri zofunika kwambiri zomwe ndimayembekezera kukambirana ndi gwero langa. Poyerekeza, nazi zomwe ndapeza kuchokera kwa Claude ndi “kulembanso izi” mwachangu.

Apple Intelligence Writing Tools poyerekeza ndi Claude.
Chitsanzo cha Claude Nadeem Sarwar / Moyens I/O

Dziwani, iyi inali ntchito yoyamba yamakalata yomwe ndidayikamo Zida Zolembera. Koma zikuipiraipira. Ndinasankha zomwe zili pamakalata ndikusankha “Katswiri”, ndikuyembekeza kuti Apple Intelligence ipangitsa kuti mawu anga amveke bwino, akatswiri.

Zotsatira zake zinali kulephera kwakukulu komwe kunasiya phunzirolo ndikupanga pempho latsopano, zomwe sindinafunse poyamba. Imelo yanga yapachiyambi inali yokhudza pempho la kuyankhulana ndi malingaliro azinthu zofufuzira. Izi ndi zomwe Apple Intelligence inandipatsa:

“Ndikulemba kuti ndiwonetse chidwi changa pa mwayi wophunzira ndi bungwe lanu lolemekezeka.”

Apple Intelligence Writing Tools test kesi 1.
Chidule cha Apple chimaphonya tsatanetsatane wofunikira kwambiri. Nadeem Sarwar / Moyens I/O

Koma zimangophonya mfundo. Apanso. Ndipo kachiwiri. Makamaka ndi Chidule Chachidule, Mfundo Zofunika Kwambiri, ndi Mndandanda wazinthu zomwe zili gawo la Zida Zolembera. Zolepherazo ndizosasinthasintha pamapulogalamu a Apple komanso zosankha za chipani chachitatu monga Gmail, mwina mungadabwe.

Ndidayesa kufotokoza mwachidule imelo yokhudza malonda a Apple omwe amalumikizidwa ndi cholowa cha Steve Jobs. Imelo idatchula kompyuta ya Apple-1 ngati chinthu “chodziwika”. Zida Zolembera zidaphonya mwala wamtengo wapatali pamachitidwe ake onse a AI. Poyerekeza, ichi ndiye chidule chomwe ndapeza kuchokera ku Shortwave, pulogalamu yabwino kwambiri ya imelo yomwe imakoka mphamvu kuchokera ku mtundu waposachedwa wa OpenAI wa GPT-4o.

Chitsanzo cha Ndime AI.
Chidule cha maimelo a Shortwave ndi achidule, olondola, ndipo musaphonye zambiri zofunika. Nadeem Sarwar / Moyens I/O

Chidule cha imelo cha Shortwave ndicholondola. Imasankha mfundo zofunikira kwambiri, makamaka malo enieni a chidwi, kuchokera pakhoma lalitali la malemba. Pulogalamuyi imachita kwaulere ndipo safuna iPhone 15 Pro, mwina. Ndi hardware-agnostic.

Zida Zolembera za Apple zimayenda bwino pang’ono pazolemba zazitali, koma amakhala ndi chizolowezi chosowa zofunikira. Ndikuganiza kuti zolepherazo zilinso ndi chochita ndi misampha ya zomwe Apple imawona ngati kutalika koyenera kwa “chidule” ndi zomwe mulingo woyenera watsatanetsatane uyenera kutsalirabe ndikuyenerera kuyankha ngati “chidule” chamtundu.

Vuto lina ndi kusowa kwa kusinthasintha ndi kusinthasintha. M’malo mwake, palibe mwayi uliwonse. Palibe chosintha pamanja mu zida za Writing Tools. Zomwe Apple imawona kuti “zaubwenzi” sizingakhale zaubwenzi mokwanira. Njira zina zabwinoko zilipo kale.

Pulogalamu ya ParagraphAI ikuyenda pa iPhone.
Ndime AI ndiyabwino kwambiri ndipo imakhala ngati kiyibodi mu pulogalamu iliyonse. Joe Maring / Moyens I/O

Tengani Ndime AI, mwachitsanzo, chida cholembera cholimbikitsidwa ndi GPT chomwe chili ngati kiyibodi yam’manja komanso chowonjezera chamsakatuli. Imakupatsirani maulamuliro otengera ma slider kuti musinthe kamvekedwe ka mawu potengera zomwe mwasankha, monga mwamwambo/mwamwambo, mwaubwenzi/mwamwano, komanso opanda chiyembekezo/oyembekezera.

Kuphatikiza apo, mutha kuyipangitsa kuti isandutse ndime zanu kukhala mindandanda, mawonekedwe a mauthenga, imelo, ndi nkhani yodzaza ndi mawu osintha kutalika kwa mawu. Zachidziwikire, imatha kupanga mayankho, nawonso, chinthu chomwe chimangofunika ntchito yachangu yamakopera. Dongosolo lonse limagwira ntchito bwino kwambiri.

Ndipo nali gawo labwino kwambiri, lomwe limatsutsa lonjezo la Apple la kuphatikiza kwakuya kwa AI. Ndime AI imakhala ngati kiyibodi pafoni yanu, monga Gboard kapena kiyibodi yopanda mawonekedwe ya iPhone, zomwe zikutanthauza kuti mutha kugwiritsa ntchito pulogalamu iliyonse yomwe mungasankhe. Apple ikuyembekezera mapulogalamu a chipani chachitatu kuti agwirizane kwathunthu ndi Apple Intelligence mtolo.

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Kupanga pa chikalata pogwiritsa ntchito Apple Intelligence Writing Tools.
Kutsimikizira muzochita. Koma sizichitika mu nthawi yeniyeni. Moni, Grammarly! Nadeem Sarwar / Moyens I/O

Tsopano, pali zambiri zoti zitheke. Kupatula apo, iyi ndi gawo la beta loyesa Apple Intelligence, kotero kuti ngodya zina zoyipa ziyenera kuyembekezera. Kuphatikiza apo, Apple sikusowa ndalama kwenikweni – osati atapeza pafupifupi $29 biliyoni pakuyendetsa ndalama m’gawo lake laposachedwa – kapena talente yapamwamba yamakampani. Mwanjira ina, Apple Intelligence imatha kuyembekezera zosintha zambiri posachedwa.

Ntchito yochuluka yoti ichitike

Kupanga Genmoji pa iPhone
Apple Intelligence ikupangani zithunzi zabwino. Koma si “AI kwa onse.” apulosi

Apple Intelligence imalonjeza zinthu zambiri zapamwamba, koma sizinthu zonse zomwe zingapeze kuvomerezedwa kwakukulu kapena kwanthawi yayitali. Genmojis ndi kuthekera kopanga zithunzi zokhazikika m’masekondi angapo? Inde, zikumveka zosangalatsa. Ndipo ayi, sindigwiritsa ntchito tsiku lililonse. Mchimwene wanga wachinyamata akhoza.

Koma ngakhale kwa iye, ndikukhulupirira kuti ma GIF a “rad” ndi khichini ya emoji ndizokwanira kuonetsa fupa lake loseketsa pamacheza m’malo molemba mawu athunthu kuti apange chithunzi chokhazikika. Zitha kuthandiza nthawi zina, koma osati m’macheza ovuta pomwe kubweza mwachangu komanso kubweza komwe kumakhala kofunikira kuposa luso lopangidwa mwaluso la AI.

Chidule cha imelo? Zikumveka zothandiza, ndithudi. Koma tiyeni tinene zoona apa. Timagwiritsa ntchito maimelo pazinthu zazikulu. Pamacheza okhudza nyenyezi za K-pop ndi zotsalira zokometsera, tili ndi iMessage, WhatsApp, ndi zina zambiri. Imelo ndi yazinthu zazikulu, monga kulumikizana kwantchito, kuchita masewera olimbitsa thupi, ntchito zamisonkho zotopetsa, ndi ntchito zina zotere.

Sikovuta kuzindikira kuopsa kwa umbuli. Ndipo momwe Apple Intelligence ikuchitira pano, nditha kutaya ntchito. Kusankhira zidziwitso mwanzeru ndikufupikitsa kumayenderanso mizere yofananira. Sindingafune kuyika pachiwopsezo cha AI kuweruza chomwe chili chofunikira kuti ndilambalale makonda owonera.

Ayi zikomo. Ndizichita ndekha pozisintha pa pulogalamu iliyonse. Pamwamba, Zida Zolembera zikuwoneka kuti ndizofunikira kwambiri mu Apple Intelligence kit. Koma zimabwera ndi katundu wake wamakhalidwe abwino.

Fotokozerani mwachidule za Apple Mail.
Chidule cha Apple Intelligence’s Mail Nadeem Sarwar / Moyens I/O

M’miyezi ingapo yapitayi, ndafunsa akonzi m’zipinda zofalitsa nkhani zosiyanasiyana za machitidwe ophatikizira AI mumayendedwe awo. Zikafika kumbali yokonza zinthu, pafupifupi aliyense ali pampanda – kapena amakana. Ambiri sangalole AI kukhudza nkhani, kuyambira pomwe adalemba koyamba kuti akope zowongolera ndikusintha zinthu.

Ndiye, kodi mtolo wonse wa Zida Zolembera walunjika ndani kwenikweni? Sindikutsimikiza. Monga mtolankhani, sindingathe kumvetsetsa zofunikira chifukwa cha zovuta zamakhalidwe. Mu gawo langa lamthunzi ngati gawo la ndemanga pa Reddit ndi Slack, sindidzavomereza kuti AI ikhoza kukhala yoyipa kuposa ine. Ndipo ndithudi osati pamene ndizolakwika kwambiri kuposa njira zanga zoyiwala za moyo.

Ndili wotsimikiza kuti pali omvera omwe akukhala ndi moyo wotsika kwambiri – kapena ngakhale othamanga, ndinganene. Koma pakadali pano, Zida Zolembera za Apple Intelligence zikuwoneka ngati kuyesa kophika pang’ono. Chosangalatsa ndichakuti Apple ili ndi nthawi yokwanira yokonza zinthu Apple Intelligence isanatulutsidwe, ndipo kampaniyo ili ndi ntchito yake.