Pamsonkhano wa atsogoleri otchuka aukadaulo ku White House Lachinayi, wachiwiri kwa purezidenti Kamala Harris adakumbutsa omwe adapezekapo kuti ali ndi “udindo wamakhalidwe, wamakhalidwe, komanso mwalamulo kuonetsetsa chitetezo ndi chitetezo” cha zida zatsopano za AI zomwe zapeza. chidwi chachikulu m’miyezi yaposachedwa.
Msonkhanowu ndi gawo la kuyesetsa kwakukulu kuti agwirizane ndi oyimira, makampani, ofufuza, mabungwe omenyera ufulu wachibadwidwe, mabungwe osachita phindu, madera, mabwenzi apadziko lonse lapansi, ndi ena pazinthu zofunika za AI, White House idatero.
Harris ndi akuluakulu ena adauza atsogoleri a Google, Microsoft, Anthropic, ndi OpenAI – kampani yomwe ili kumbuyo kwa ChatGPT chatbot – kuti zimphona zaukadaulo ziyenera kutsatira malamulo omwe alipo kuti ateteze anthu aku America kuti asagwiritse ntchito molakwika mafunde atsopano a AI. Malamulo atsopano a generative AI akuyembekezeka kuyamba kugwira ntchito pasanathe nthawi yayitali, koma kuchuluka komwe amaletsa ukadaulo kumatengera momwe makampani amatumizira matekinoloje awo a AI kupita patsogolo.
Komanso Lachinayi, White House adagawana chikalata kufotokoza njira zatsopano zopangira kulimbikitsa luso la AI. Zochita zikuphatikiza $ 140 miliyoni zothandizira mabungwe asanu ndi awiri atsopano a National AI Research Institute, kubweretsa chiwerengero chonse cha mabungwe oterowo ku 25 kudutsa US.
Ma chatbots apamwamba monga ChatGPT ndi Google’s Bard amayankha kufunsidwa ndipo amatha kuyankha ngati anthu. Atha kuchita kale ntchito zingapo mogometsa, monga kulemba mafotokozedwe ndi nkhani, kufotokoza mwachidule zambiri, komanso kulemba ma code apakompyuta.
Koma ndi makampani aukadaulo akuthamangira kuyika ukadaulo wawo wa chatbot kutsogolo ndikuphatikiza ndi zida zomwe zilipo kale pa intaneti, pali mantha pazomwe ukadaulo waukadaulo ungakhalepo kwa anthu ambiri, monga momwe zingakhudzire malo antchito kapena kubweretsa mitundu yatsopano. za zigawenga. Palinso nkhawa za momwe ukadaulo, ngati utaloledwa kukhala wosasunthika, ungakhale wowopsa kwa anthu okha.
Mkulu wa OpenAI Sam Altman adatero mu Marichi kuti “ali ndi mantha pang’ono” ndi zotsatira za AI, pamene kalata yaposachedwa yofalitsidwa ndi akatswiri a AI ndi ena mu makampani opanga zamakono adapempha kuti pakhale kupuma kwa miyezi isanu ndi umodzi pa chitukuko cha generative-AI kuti alole nthawi yopangira chitetezo chogawana. ndondomeko.
Ndipo sabata ino, a Geoffrey Hinton, bambo yemwe amadziwika kuti ndi “godfather wa AI” chifukwa cha ntchito yake yaupainiya m’munda, adasiya ntchito yake ku Google kuti athe kulankhula momasuka za nkhawa zake zokhudzana ndiukadaulo. Katswiri wazaka 75 adati pamene makampani aukadaulo akutulutsa zida zawo za AI kuti zigwiritsidwe ntchito ndi anthu osazindikira zomwe angathe, “ndizovuta kuwona momwe mungalepheretse oyipa kuti asagwiritse ntchito zoyipa.”
Chodetsa nkhawa kwambiri, m’mafunso aposachedwapa a CBS pomwe adafunsidwa za kuthekera kwa AI “kuwononga umunthu,” Hinton adayankha kuti: “Sizosatheka.”
Koma ziyenera kukumbukiridwanso kuti ambiri mwa omwe amadandaula amakhulupiliranso kuti ngati atasamalidwa bwino, teknoloji ikhoza kukhala ndi phindu lalikulu kwa anthu ambiri, kuphatikizapo, mwachitsanzo, chithandizo chamankhwala, chomwe chingapangitse zotsatira zabwino kwa odwala.
